Eight stories originally published from 1947 (the title story) to 1967, narrated by the never-named County Attorney, about the armchair detective exploits of his friend Nicky Welt, “Snowdon Professor of English Language and Literature,” possibly in Amherst, though the narrator’s county is Fairfield, and there is not a Fairfield county in Massachusetts, though there is one in neighboring Connecticut.
“Give me any sentence of ten or twelve words,” says Welt, “and I’ll build you a logical chain of inferences that you never dreamed of when you framed the sentence.” His point is that a chain of inferences can be logical and still not be true, but the point gets lost when the narrator comes up with the sentence, “A nine mile walk is no joke, especially in the rain.” It’s something the narrator has overheard one of two men say as they came into the restaurant he and Nicky are leaving. Welt builds his chain of inferences until he convinces the narrator to have the two men arrested for the murder of a man on the train from Washington to Boston overnight.
This pattern of Welt’s solving of crime he merely hears about or is shown some evidence of continues through the stories. In “The Straw Man,” Welt shows that the County Attorney of the neighboring county blew a kidnaping investigation—and probably a murder as well—by failing to see the significance of the ransom note and to whom it was delivered. In “The Ten O’Clock Scholar,” Nicky figures out that the supposed murder weapon was a ruse to conceal the real weapon. Welt solves another murder from the photograph of a chess board taken at a murder scene.
From a story told by a man who witnessed some of the events, Welt figures out that the murderer has set up the crime by altering the time of one of the victim’s two watches (“Time and Time Again”). “The Whistling Tea Kettle,” in the room of a man who doesn’t drink tea, starts Welt on a chain of inferences and leads him to foil a plan to steal a valuable museum item.
In “The Bread and Butter Case,” Welt once again humiliates the County Attorney of Suffolk, who has pursued the wrong man in the murder of a man found in a snow bank. While playing chess with a man who had been assisting a person, later murdered, with his new book, Nicky hears a conversation between his opponent and another man that allows him to solve the murder.
So it goes through the eight stories here, in a collection that Ellery Queen included as the last item of his 1969 Queen’s Quorum, a history of the detective fiction short story through examination of 125 titles published in the genre from 1845 until the 1967 Nicky Welt collection. Kemelman is better known as the creator of the amateur detective Rabbi David Small, who appears in a dozen mystery novels, but Professor Nicky Welt was his first detective.
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